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Cultural and Linguistic Competence:
Rationale, Conceptual Frameworks, and Values
, continued

=The following list is designed to highlight selected characteristics that organizations may demonstrate along the cultural competence continuum. These characteristics have been adapted and expanded from the original work of Cross et al. (1989) in several ways:

  1. To include principles and practices of linguistic competence
  2. To incorporate mental health as an integral and inseparable aspect of health care
  3. To include salient items that address organizational policy from the NCCC’s Policy Brief series
  4. To reflect evidence-based and promising practices that have emerged in the field of cultural and linguistic competence
Cultural Competence
Cultural Proficiency

Create a mission statement for your organization that articulates principles, rationale, and values for cultural and linguistic competence in all aspects of the organization.

Continue to add to the knowledge base within the field of cultural and linguistic competence by conducting research and developing new treatments, interventions, and approaches for health and mental care in policy, education, and the delivery of care.

Implement specific policies and procedures that integrate cultural and linguistic competence into each core function of the organization.

Develop organizational philosophy and practices that integrate health and mental health care.

Identify, use, and/or adapt evidence-based and promising practices that are culturally and linguistically competent.

Employ faculty and/or staff, consultants, and consumers with expertise in cultural and linguistic competence in health and mental health care practice, education, and research.

Develop structures and strategies to ensure consumer and community participation in the planning, delivery, and evaluation of the organization’s core function.

Publish and disseminate promising and evidence-based health and mental health care practices, interventions, training, and education models.

Implement policies and procedures to recruit, hire, and maintain a diverse and culturally and linguistically competent workforce.

Support and mentor other organizations as they progress along the cultural competence continuum.

Provide fiscal support, professional development, and incentives for the improvement of cultural and linguistic competence at the board, program, and faculty and/or staff levels.

Develop and disseminate health and mental health promotion materials that are adapted to the cultural and linguistic contexts of populations served.

Dedicate resources for both individual and organizational self-assessment of cultural and linguistic competence.

Actively pursue resource development to continually enhance and expand the organization’s capacities in cultural and linguistic competence.

Develop the capacity to collect and analyze data using variables that have meaningful impact on culturally and linguistically diverse groups.

Advocate with, and on behalf of, populations who are traditionally unserved and underserved.

Practice principles of community engagement that result in the reciprocal transfer of knowledge and skills between all collaborators, partners, and key stakeholders. Establish and maintain partnerships with diverse constituency groups, which span the boundaries of the traditional health and mental health care arenas, to eliminate racial and ethnic disparities in health and mental health

 

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